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Installation Methods For All Anderson Hardwood Floors 1⁄2" Thick

Direct Glue
Staple
Nail
Float
YES
YES**
YES**
YES*

Installation Methods For All Anderson Hardwood Floors 3⁄8" Thick

Direct Glue
Staple
Nail
Float
YES
YES**
YES**
YES*


*Products 4 1⁄2“ or wider
**Use ONLY Anderson-approved nailers and fasteners or
equivalent.

Carefully inspect ALL material prior to installation for defects. Materials installed with visible defects are not covered under warranty. Remember – Wood is a natural product that can vary in color, grain, and contains natural characteristics that varies from plank to plank and is to be expected. We do not warrant against these natural variations from plank to plank or variations from sample to plank. Remember – If you are not satisfied with the flooring prior to installation, simply return the cartons to your dealer for a full replacement. Accepting or rejecting the material must be done on full shipment of quantities only, not carton by carton or plank by plank. Material is manufactured to exceed industry standards (ANSI/HPVA EF 2002).

Required Tools for Proper Installation

Power Tools

Hand Tools

Additional Tools for Glue-Down Installation

Additional Tools for Staple-Down Installation

Additional Tools for Floating Floor Installation

Room Layout and Pattern

While the choice of color is the most important design decision when it comes to any decorative surface, pattern is also important. That is especially so when it comes to specialty themes, such as wood floors employing a theme reminiscent of Historic Colonial Williamsburg floors with a pattern of 3-inch and 5-inch alternating planks.

Pattern also plays a role in creating a focal point in a room. Consider how planks running toward a fireplace hearth would help lead your guest's eyes in that direction. Pattern contributes to other design needs such as making a large room feel smaller and more cozy simply by using wide planks. Diagonal plank patterns work well as problem-solvers when walls are not running parallel or are out of square.

We offer many different pattern selections, not all of which are available in all wood tones. These include 2 1/4-inch strip flooring, and 3-inch and 5-inch planks. The most popular patterns by far are the 3-inch wide planks.

Determining Layout for a Room with a Border:

For either parallel or diagonal layouts, you need to establish working lines at the perimeter of the room. In Diagram One, dotted lines A and B will represent the estimated inside working lines of the border.

To Establish Perimeter Working Lines:

The distance between the two parallel lines A should be equal to a multiple of the width of the materials being installed. Parallel lines A should also be equidistant from their adjacent walls. These lines should be adjusted to fit the width and the aesthetics of the border design. If the number of pattern repeats is uneven, it will be necessary to adjust the Y axis working line so that the pattern is even on each side of the room. Using a chalk line, snap parallel lines A, which represent the inside of the parallel border.

To establish perpendicular lines B, parallel to each other, measure the distance between one parallel line A and the adjacent walls. Measure the distance from the reference point of line B to the X axis line. Perpendicular lines B must be equidistant from the X axis line. Once these lines have been established, snap working chalk lines. These lines represent the inside of the perpendicular border.

For fields installed on a diagonal, it is important to adjust lines A and B to represent a distance from the wall that is equal to a multiple of the width of the units installed as the border. Snap a chalk line at this point; that line now becomes a working line.

Parallel Layout:

For parallel layouts, you will need to begin with 90-degree working lines at the center of the room. To establish a 90-degree working line start by snapping a chalk line through the center of the room (line Y). See Diagram Two. The next line (X) must be exactly 90-degrees to line Y to form a perfect square corner. To ensure this angle, do the following:

  1. From the center point (A) of line Y, measure four feet along line Y and mark that point (B).
  2. From the same center point, measure three feet in the general direction of where line X will be and scribe an arc.
  3. Return to the original four-foot mark on line Y and measure five feet, scribing an arc that crosses (point C) the three-foot arc you made in the previous step.
  4. Verify all measurements before proceeding.
  5. If correct, snap a chalk line through the conjunction of the two arcs and the center point of line Y. This will be line X, at an exact 90-degree angle to line Y.

Diagonal Layout (Standard):

For diagonal layout of linear or uniform size units, you will start with a diagonal working line in the center of the room. (Herringbone installation requires a different working line.) To establish a 45-degree working line, Line DE must be positioned at exactly a 45-degree angle to lines X and Y to form working lines for diagonal layout. To accurately ensure this angle, do the following:

  1. From the center point, measure four feet down in each direction on lines X and Y.
  2. From each of these points, measure four feet and scribe an arc. The conjunction of these arcs creates points D and E.
  3. Snap a chalk line between points D and E, and the center point. This line represents a 45-degree angle.

Special Layout Note for 5-inch-wide Planks

Before measuring out from the starter wall, do a calculation to determine the width of the last row of planks. If the last row is less than 1 1/2 inches wide, add that dimension to 5 inches and divide the sum in half. Add this dimension to Step #1 to determine the location of the chalk line.

  1. Snap a chalk line from these points, parallel to that wall and perpendicular to the adjacent walls.
  2. Since most walls are not straight, the edge of some planks installed against that wall may have to be trimmed (scribed) along their width to fit. Remember: It is not necessary to leave an expansion space for 3/8" and 1/2" products, unless the room is larger than 20 feet in either direction.

Pre-Installation / Job Preparation

It is the installer/ owners’ responsibility to ensure that the jobsite conditions and jobsite subfloor are environmentally and structurallyacceptable prior to the installation of any hardwood flooring. The manufacturer declines any responsibility for failures or deficiencies of hardwood flooring resulting from or related to sub-floor, sub-surface, or job-site environmental conditions. All substrates must be clean, flat, dry, and structurally sound.

It is the Installer / Owner responsibility to ensure that the conditions are acceptable prior to the installation of the hardwood floors. The manufacturer declines any and all problems with the hardwood flooring that are related to or attributed to improper jobsite conditions.

Recommended Subfloor Surfaces

Concrete Subfloors: Concrete slabs should be of high compressive strength and constructed to prevent groundwater from permeating the concrete. Engineered hardwood flooring can be installed on, above, or below-grade. In addition, it can be installed over above-ground, suspended concrete floors. The suspended concrete must be a minimum of 1 1/2 inches thick and must be structurally sound. The exception to this is lightweight concrete (which usually contains high amounts of gypsum) having a density of 100 pounds or less per cubic foot. Test for lightweight concrete by using a nail to scratch the surface of the concrete. If the concrete crumbles or turns to powder, it is not sound and you should NOT install the hardwood flooring. Use the floating installation method (products 4 ½” or wider) only for lightweight concrete subfloors.

Wood Subfloors: Preferred Subflooring ¾” (23/32”, 18.3 mm) CDX grade Plywood subfloor/ underlayment (Exposure 1), 4’x8’ sheets or ¾” (23/32”, 18.3mm) OSB subfloor/ underlayment grade, PS2 rated, sealed side down, with joist spacing of 19.2” (475) on center or less.
Minimum Subflooring - 5/8” (19/32, 15.1mm) CDX Plywood subfloor/ underlayment (Exposure 1), 4’x8’ sheets, maximum 16” on center joist construction.

Follow panel manufacturer’s recommendations for spacing and fastening. Typical panel spacing and fastening for joist systems, 1/8”(3.2mm) around perimeter and fastened every 6” (150mm) on bearing edges and every 12”(300mm)along intermediate supports. Installation of flooring should not be made over joists spacing greater than 19.2 on center or parallel to the joists unless the subfloor has been properly strengthened, applying a second layer of underlayment may be necessary to bring the overall subfloor thickness to 1-1/8”.



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